Which amendment abolished slavery in the United States?

Which amendment abolished slavery in the United States?

• A. The 13th Amendment
• B. The 14th Amendment
• C. The 15th Amendment
• D. The 19th Amendment

Answer: (A)

The 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution is the correct answer as it specifically abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime. Ratified in December 1865, this amendment marked a significant turning point in American history, as it legally ended the institution of slavery that had been entrenched in the country since its founding. The 14th Amendment, ratified in 1868, primarily addresses citizenship rights and equal protection under the law, while the 15th Amendment, ratified in 1870, focuses on prohibiting the denial of the right to vote based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude. The 19th Amendment, ratified in 1920, grants women the right to vote. Each of these amendments plays a crucial role in civil rights and liberties, but they do not directly address the abolition of slavery. Thus, the 13th Amendment stands out as the foundational legal change that ended slavery in the United States.

The 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution is the correct answer as it specifically abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime. Ratified in December 1865, this amendment marked a significant turning point in American history, as it legally ended the institution of slavery that had been entrenched in the country since its founding.

The 14th Amendment, ratified in 1868, primarily addresses citizenship rights and equal protection under the law, while the 15th Amendment, ratified in 1870, focuses on prohibiting the denial of the right to vote based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude. The 19th Amendment, ratified in 1920, grants women the right to vote. Each of these amendments plays a crucial role in civil rights and liberties, but they do not directly address the abolition of slavery. Thus, the 13th Amendment stands out as the foundational legal change that ended slavery in the United States.